Explore Sukkur: A Journey Through Heritage and Modernity

Tuesday, 26 March 2024

Wild Life March 26, 2024

Black and White Tales: The Hoverfly Mystery Captured on Camera

Greetings, everyone! Recently, I encountered a fascinating insect that resembled a hummingbird in its swift movements. Upon closer inspection, it appeared to be a Hoverfly, yet its exact species eluded me. It boasted a striking black and white-tailed appearance, unlike any I had seen before. If this description rings a bell and you're familiar with its kind and name, please share your insights. This intriguing sighting was captured using a cellphone camera.

For those curious about the Hoverfly, it's a member of the Syrphidae family, easily recognized by a distinctive longitudinal false vein in its wings. The UK alone is home to over 270 species, some of which migrate to the region. These insects are harmless mimics of bees and wasps, sporting black and yellow patterns to deter predators.

As for the black and white-tailed bee, it could be the White-tailed bumblebee, scientifically known as Bombus lucorum. This common species is found across Europe and is part of the Bombus lucorum complex, which includes nearly identical-looking species that are challenging to differentiate without close examination.

Remember, the beauty of nature lies in its diversity, and every encounter with wildlife is a chance to learn and appreciate the intricate tapestry of life around us.🌿

Sourse:

ID Guide Hoverflies British Naturalists' Association

White-tailed bumblebee | The Wildlife Trusts

Bombus lucorum - Wikipedia

How to identify hoverflies - Discover Wildlife

Hoverfly (Syrphidae) - Identification, Facts and Images.

Hover flies - The Australian Museum

How to identify bumblebees | Wildlife Trust for Beds, Cambs & Northants

#HoverflyMystery, #InsectIdentification, #NaturePhotography, #WildlifeWonder, #MimicryMarvels, #CellphoneCaptures, #BeeOrFly, #HummingbirdTwin, #BlackAndWhiteTailed, #SyrphidaeSightings

Sajjad Shah 0

Sunday, 24 March 2024

Information March 24, 2024

Sacred Shores: The Dual Pilgrimage of Rohri’s Isle

An elderly man with a long white beard, dressed in traditional green Islamic attire, stands majestically atop a large river fish. He appears to be a Sufi sage, serenely walking on the waters of the Indus River. The scene is bathed in sunlight filtering through sparse clouds, creating a tranquil and almost mystical atmosphere. In the distance, one or two birds can be seen gliding in the sky, adding to the serene ambiance. The image is rendered in high-resolution 2K quality, capturing the realistic details of this inspiring moment.

In the shadow of Rohri lies a diminutive isle, a mere half-acre in size, that resists the flood's peak, remaining unsubmerged. Encircled by a protective barrier, this island is home to a sacred shrine, a place of convergence for thousands of devotees both Muslims and Hindus from every corner of Sindh during the spring months of March and April. For Muslims, it's a pilgrimage to pay homage to Khwaja Khizr, while Hindus revere Jind Pir (a derivative of 'Zinda', meaning 'Living', thus 'Living Saint').

In the heart of Sindh’s riverine landscape, there exists a figure steeped in the lore of both Islam and Hinduism. He is known by many names: Khawaja Khizr, Jind Pir, and Zinda Pir, each a testament to his enduring presence. Envision an aged man, his white beard flowing like the river itself, garbed in the verdant hues of traditional Islamic dress. He stands, a picture of tranquility, upon a grand fish that glides across the Indus River’s surface. This Sufi elder, a sage of profound wisdom, seems to traverse the waters with a grace that belies his years. His journey across the Indus is not merely physical but symbolic, bridging the spiritual divide between cultures and beliefs. He is a living embodiment of the river’s life-giving force, revered by many as a guardian of the faithful and a beacon of unity.

Over time, the shrine's ownership sparked a dispute between the two faiths. Resolution came when Hindus relinquished their claim, establishing a separate shrine for Jind Pir along the riverbank in Sukkur. In a historic decree, the Public Works Department, via resolution No. 55-W-1 650 dated 10 April 1894, allocated approximately 16.50 ghuntas of land to the Sukkur Council for the Jind Pir Fakirs' trust, post a trust deed in favor of the then-leader, Bhai Balo. The trust ensured that he and his successors were entrusted with Rs 15000 to fulfill specific responsibilities linked to the shrine and its monuments.

An image from 1883 showcases the revered shrine of Khwaja Khizr, also known as Jind Pir among Hindus, situated on a small island in Sindh. The shrine, a pilgrimage site for thousands, symbolizes the unity of Muslim and Hindu faiths. It stands as a historical testament to the region’s rich spiritual traditions and the enduring legacy of the saints who have been the embodiment of the Indus River’s spirit.

A Muslim narrative recounts the tale of Shah Hussain (Saiful Muluk), a merchant from Delhi, who, along with his daughter, Badu-i-Jamal, journeyed down the Indus towards Mecca. Upon reaching Alore, they encountered Daluraj, the Hindu King, who, smitten by the daughter's beauty, sought her hand in marriage. His proposal was declined on the grounds of religious incompatibility. Undeterred, the king attempted to abduct her. However, during her prayers to Khwaja Khizr, her father was divinely instructed to release their boat. Miraculously, the river's course altered, flowing towards Rohri and ensuring their escape. In gratitude, Shah Hussain vowed to erect a shrine in honor of the saint who had safeguarded them. Guided by divine intervention, he chose a small island north of Bukkur for a mosque and mausoleum dedicated to Khwaja Khizr. Over time, devotees enriched the site, with some adorning the original tomb's door in silver. Regrettably, no remnants of these structures survive today.

An ancient painting from the year 952 A.D., corresponding to 341 Hijri, depicting the revered figure Khawaja Khizr. The artwork captures the historical and spiritual essence of the saint, known for his guidance and wisdom, in a traditional style reflective of the era.

Hindus associate Khawaja with Jind Pir, seen as the living embodiment of the Indus River, also known as Uderolal or Darya Shah. They honor him with the ritual lighting of lamps. The central edifice, whether tomb, temple, or cenotaph, features a niche representing the saint's seat, crowned by a stone slab with a Persian inscription, eloquently stating:

Contemporary representation of Khwaja Khizr, depicted as a wise figure with a spiritual aura, often portrayed in Islamic green attire, symbolizing his enduring presence and guidance through the ages.

"When this court was raised, the waters of Khizr embraced it; penned by Khizr himself in delightful verse."

The inscription's date, deciphered from 'Dargah-i-Ali', points to the year AD 952. Nearby, a dilapidated brick mosque bears another inscription dating back to AH 1011 (AD 1602). Before British rule, the guardians of Satyan-jo-Asthan and Khwaja Khizr's shrine held lands as charitable grants, performing sacred duties around the monuments. This tradition was upheld by Sir Charles Napier.

If the minor disputes at the site of Khawaja Khizr Rohri in 1880 had been avoided, we might not be facing the current circumstances.

Sajjad Shah 0

Monday, 11 March 2024

Information March 11, 2024

Ramazan in Pakistan: A Tapestry of Faith and Community

THE SPIRITUAL ESSENCE OF RAMAZAN IN PAKISTAN

As the crescent moon heralds the arrival of Ramazan, Pakistan transforms into a realm of divine serenity and communal harmony. The ninth month of the Islamic calendar marks not just a period of fasting from dawn until dusk, but a festival of faith that envelops the entire nation.

FASTING AND FEASTING: A BALANCE OF DEVOTION

A variety of plump and glossy Ramadan dates, known as ‘khark khajoor’, are displayed in a traditional woven basket. The dates range in color from deep brown to golden amber, indicative of their natural sweetness and rich, chewy texture that is commonly enjoyed during the holy month of Ramadan

During Ramazan, the people of Pakistan engage in a daily fast, abstaining from food and drink, and other physical needs during daylight hours. It's a time to purify the soul, refocus attention on God, and practice self-discipline and sacrifice. Yet, as the sun sets, the fast breaks with the sweetness of dates and the refreshing taste of Rooh Afzah, leading to a feast that celebrates the day's spiritual journey.

Cultural Delights and Culinary Celebrations

An inviting Ramadan Iftar setup featuring succulent dates on a dining table, complemented by a glass of refreshing Rooh Afza sharbat. A prayer mat and a traditional lantern add to the ambiance, reflecting the spirit of the holy month.

The pre-dawn meal, Sehri, varies across communities, with some indulging in rich sweets like Jalebis soaked in milk, while others prefer a lighter fare of eggs, toast, and tea¹. Post-dusk, Iftar becomes a social event where families and friends gather to share a meal. The air fills with the aroma of fried snacks like samosas and pakoras, and the sweetness of Gulab Jamun, a beloved treat during this holy month.

Dates Fruit in Dining table with Muslim style Ramadan fast with a prayer mat nearby, a traditional Ramadan lantern, colorful dates, a glass with Rooh Afzah sharbat, fried snacks like samosas and pakoras, and the sweetness of Gulab Jamun

Charity and Compassion: The Spirit of Giving

An image capturing the essence of Ramadan, showcasing hands extending food to the needy, symbolizing the acts of kindness and sharing that define the holy month.

Ramazan is also a time for charity and acts of kindness. Pakistanis, known for their generosity, participate in charitable activities, providing for those less fortunate and embodying the true spirit of the month.

Cities That Never Sleep: Nighttime Vibrancy

Pakistan Muslim cities vibrant nightlife after Iftar with markets, restaurants, rooftop eateries offering Ramazan deals, iconic Pakistani city landmarks, the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore

After Iftar, cities burst into life. Markets stay open late, and people enjoy the cooler evening air. Restaurants and rooftop eateries offer special Ramazan deals, creating a festive atmosphere that lasts throughout the night.

Conclusion: A Time for Reflection and Renewal

Ramadan Mubarak: An image that encapsulates the serene and spiritual atmosphere of Ramadan, highlighting themes of peace, prayer, and communal harmony.

Ramazan in Pakistan is more than just fasting; it's a time for spiritual renewal and community. It's a period when the entire country unites in a shared experience of faith, reflection, and joy. As the month progresses, the anticipation for Eid-ul-Fitr builds, promising a grand celebration of the blessings received and the trials overcome.

Source:

The Glory of Ramdan in Pakistan - IslamOnline - إسلام أون لاين

Things We Look Forward To During Ramadan: Pakistan Edition - HalalTrip

Ramadan traditions in Pakistan | Pure Wilayah | Resistance Media

What It’s Like To Travel In Pakistan During Ramadan

Explore the spiritual essence of Ramazan in Pakistan through our article that delves into the traditions and practices of this holy month. From the communal Sehri and Iftar meals to the vibrant nightlife post-Iftar, discover how Pakistanis balance devotion with celebration. Learn about the significance of charity and the festive atmosphere in markets and eateries, all under the soft glow of the Badshahi Mosque. Join us in understanding how Ramazan is a time for reflection, community, and renewal in Pakistan. Embrace the cultural tapestry that weaves faith into the daily lives of Pakistanis during this sacred time.

Various forms of charity: cash donations, food parcels, and clothing donations, symbolizing the diverse ways to support those in need. Compassionate giving during Ramadan: Zakat contributions depicted as cash, food, and clothing, fulfilling one of the pillars of Islam to aid those in need.

#RamazanInPakistan #SpiritualRamazan #PakistaniTraditions #RamadanReflections #RamazanInPakistan #SpiritualRamazan #PakistaniTraditions #RamadanReflections #FastingAndFeasting #SehriDelights #IftarCelebrations #CharityInRamazan #EidCountdown #CulturalRamazan

Sajjad Shah 0

Saturday, 9 March 2024

Information March 09, 2024

Navigating Pollution: Rohri’s Struggle for Clean Air and Water

Pollution in Rohri, Sukkur, Sindh, Pakistan: A Tale of Urban and Rural Challenges

INTRODUCTION

Rohri, a historic city nestled along the banks of the mighty Indus River, faces a dual battle against pollution. As part of the Sukkur district in Sindh, Pakistan, Rohri grapples with environmental issues that impact both its urban and rural communities. Let's delve into the complexities of pollution in this region.

Urban vs. Rural: A Dichotomy

An Indus River dolphin swimming amidst plastic debris and murky water

Urban Areas

1. Karachi – The City of Lights:

Characteristics: Known for its mesmerizing night time glow and pristine shoreline, Karachi is a melting pot of cultures, languages, and traditions.

Language Diversity: While most people speak Sindhi, Seraiki, Thari, and Balochi in rural districts, urban Karachi boasts a linguistic tapestry that includes Urdu, Punjabi, and Pashto.

Challenges: Despite its vibrancy, Karachi faces significant environmental hurdles. Air pollution, inadequate healthcare facilities, and traffic congestion are pressing concerns.

2. Hyderabad and Khairpur:

Part of Sindh Urban: These regions exhibit better access to goods, services, and resources. They are hubs of commerce, education, and infrastructure development.

Rural Areas

1. Sindh Rural Districts:

Badin, Sanghar, Tharparker, and Dadu: These districts epitomize the challenges faced by rural Sindh.

Resource Deficit: Inadequate medical facilities, high poverty rates, and unemployment plague these areas.

Healthcare Struggles: Millions of rural dwellers battle health issues, including Hepatitis C and measles. Infant mortality remains a grim reality.

Education and Development: While some progress has been made in terms of schools, libraries, and roads, development indicators remain stubbornly low.

2. AIR QUALITY IN ROHRI:

Unhealthy Air: Rohri's Air Quality Index (AQI) often registers as unhealthy³. Factors like industrial emissions, vehicular pollution, and dust contribute to this alarming situation.

Water Quality: Groundwater and surface water quality also warrant attention. Monitoring total coliform, E. coli, and heterotrophic plate count (HPC) levels is crucial⁴.

The Road Ahead

1. Collaboration: Addressing pollution requires collective efforts. Government agencies, NGOs, and citizens must collaborate to improve air and water quality.

2. Sustainable Practices: Encouraging sustainable practices, promoting green spaces, and investing in clean energy are essential steps.

3. Awareness Campaigns: Educating the public about pollution's impact and advocating for responsible behaviour can drive positive change.

References:

Sindh Rural Vs Sindh Urban - Major Differences

Why pollution is so high in Pakistan's cities

Rohri Air Quality Index (AQI) and Pakistan Air Pollution

Drinking water quality in Rohri City, Sindh, Pakistan

#Pollution, #Environment, #Sustainability, #CleanAir, #WaterQuality, #ClimateChange, #EcoFriendly, #GreenLiving, #Conservation, #HealthAndEnvironment

Sajjad Shah 0

Thursday, 29 February 2024

Information February 29, 2024

How Pakistan’s Healthy Food Exports Reach the Global Market

Pakistan is a country blessed with a rich and diverse agricultural sector, producing a variety of crops that are not only consumed domestically, but also exported to many countries around the world. Some of the most popular and nutritious exports from Pakistan include grains, dates, bananas, rice, and onions. In this article, we will explore how these foods are grown, processed, and transported from different regions of Pakistan to the international markets.

Grains Urdu: گندم Sindhi: ڪڻڪ

A close-up of various healthy foods, such as wheats, grains, nuts, seeds, fruits and vegetables, arranged in a wooden tray on a rustic table.

Grains are one of the staple foods in Pakistan, and also a major export commodity. Pakistan produces wheat, maize, rice, barley, millet, and sorghum, among other grains. Wheat is the most widely cultivated crop, accounting for about 60% of the total grain production¹. Wheat is mainly grown in the Punjab and Sindh provinces, where the climate and soil are suitable for its cultivation. Wheat is harvested in April and May, and then stored in silos or warehouses until it is ready for export. Wheat is mainly exported to Afghanistan, Iran, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and some African countries.

Maize is another important grain crop in Pakistan, especially for animal feed and industrial uses. Maize is grown in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, and Baluchistan provinces, where the rainfall and temperature are favourable for its growth. Maize is harvested in October and November, and then dried and shelled before being exported. Maize is mainly exported to Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, and some Middle Eastern countries.

Rice is the third most important grain crop in Pakistan, and also a major source of foreign exchange earnings. Pakistan is the world's fourth largest producer and exporter of rice, with basmati rice being the most famous and sought-after variety. Rice is grown in the Punjab, Sindh, and Baluchistan provinces, where the irrigation facilities and soil fertility are adequate for its cultivation. Rice is harvested in September and October, and then milled and polished before being exported. Rice is mainly exported to China, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Iran, and some European countries.

Dates Urdu: کجور ، Sindhi: خارڪ

Dates are one of the most nutritious and delicious fruits in the world, and Pakistan is the world's fifth largest producer and exporter of dates. Dates are grown in the Sindh, Balochistan, and Punjab provinces, where the climate and soil are ideal for date palm trees. Dates are harvested in July and August, and then sorted, graded, and packed before being exported. Dates are mainly exported to India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and some European countries.

Dates have many health benefits, such as providing energy, fibre, antioxidants, iron, potassium, magnesium, and vitamin B6. Dates can also help prevent constipation, improve heart health, regulate blood pressure, enhance sexual power, promote brain health, and support healthy weight gain.

Bananas Urdu: کیلا Sindhi: ڪيلا

Bananas are one of the most popular and widely consumed fruits in the world, and Pakistan is the world's 11th largest producer and exporter of bananas. Bananas are grown in the Sindh and Balochistan provinces, where the temperature and humidity are optimal for banana plants. Bananas are harvested throughout the year, and then washed, ripened, and packed before being exported. Bananas are mainly exported to Afghanistan, Iran, Oman, and some African countries.

Bananas have many health benefits, such as providing carbohydrates, fibre, potassium, vitamin C, vitamin B6, and manganese. Bananas can also help improve digestion, lower blood pressure, boost immunity, enhance mood, and prevent muscle cramps.

Rice Urdu: چاول Sindhi: چانور

Rice Exported to China Saudi Arabia UAE Iran Europe

Rice is one of the most important and versatile foods in the world, and Pakistan is the world's fourth largest producer and exporter of rice. Rice is grown in the Punjab, Sindh, and Balochistan provinces, where the irrigation facilities and soil fertility are adequate for its cultivation. Rice is harvested in September and October, and then milled and polished before being exported. Rice is mainly exported to China, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Iran, and some European countries.

Rice has many health benefits, such as providing carbohydrates, protein, fiber, iron, zinc, and vitamin B. Rice can also help prevent constipation, lower cholesterol, regulate blood sugar, support liver function, and prevent cancer.

Onions 🧅 Urdu: پیاز Sindhi: بصر

Onions Worlds 11th Largest Producer Pakistan

Onions are one of the most widely used and versatile vegetables in the world, and Pakistan is the world's 11th largest producer and exporter of onions. Onions are grown in the Punjab, Sindh, and Baluchistan provinces, where the climate and soil are suitable for onion cultivation. Onions are harvested in March and April, and then dried, sorted, and packed before being exported. Onions are mainly exported to Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Indonesia, and some Middle Eastern countries.

Onions have many health benefits, such as providing antioxidants, vitamin C, vitamin B6, folate, and manganese. Onions can also help fight infections, lower blood pressure, reduce inflammation, improve blood circulation, and prevent cancer.

How Pakistan Exports Its Nutritious Produce to the World

Pakistan has a well-developed and efficient system

Source:

Proven Health Benefits of Dates.

Potassium Rich Foods: 18 Foods High in Potassium - Healthline

Gone are the days of traditional farming methods. Today, vegetable farmers are embracing hydroponics and vertical farming, enabling them to grow crops year-round in limited spaces. This efficient and cost-effective approach revolutionizes the way we think about agriculture.

#onions #vegetables #Pakistan #agriculture #export #health #nutrition

Sajjad Shah 0

Monday, 26 February 2024

Information February 26, 2024

How to Use PayPal in Pakistan: A Guide to Alternative Methods and Solutions

PayPal is an online platform that allows individuals and businesses to make and receive payments, as well as other financial services. Pakistan is a South Asian country with about 220 million inhabitants. It ranks fifth in the world by population and second by Muslim population. PayPal is currently unavailable in Pakistan. This means that you cannot create a PayPal account, link a Pakistani bank account or credit card, or use PayPal to send or receive money from Pakistan. The main reason why PayPal does not operate in Pakistan is the lack of a legal and regulatory framework for online payments and e-commerce in the country. PayPal requires a high level of compliance and security from its partner countries, which Pakistan has not achieved. There is no official news about PayPal’s launch in Pakistan as of now. The Pakistani government has been trying to persuade PayPal to enter the Pakistani market for several years, but there has been no substantial progress or agreement so far. If you want to use PayPal from Pakistan, you will have to use some alternative ways or solutions. Some of these include: Using a service that acts as a mediator between you and PayPal, such as Payoneer, Skrill, or Xoom. These services allow you to create a virtual bank account or card that you can connect to PayPal and use to transfer or receive money. However, these services may have fees, limitations, or risks of fraud or scams. Using a friend or relative who lives in a country where PayPal is available, and asking them to create a PayPal account for you or move money to or from your account. This method requires trust and cooperation from the other person, and may also involve fees or taxes. Using a VPN or a proxy to access PayPal from a different country’s IP address. This method may allow you to create a PayPal account or use some of its features, but it is not recommended as it violates PayPal’s terms of service and may result in your account being blocked or banned.

If you want to buy from international e-commerce sites like Google, Facebook, Twitter, Netflix, AliExpress, Minecraft, Xbox, iTunes, PubG, PlayStation, Google Play Store, Spotify, and more, you can use e-vouchers.

SadaPay is a digital wallet that provides online payment solutions for individuals and businesses in Pakistan. It enables users to open an account from the app and get a numberless Mastercard debit card without any registration fees. Users can also send and receive money, pay bills, top up mobile balance, and manage remittances through the app.

SadaPay is regulated by the State Bank of Pakistan and is a subsidiary of SadaPay Technologies Ltd., registered in the Dubai International Financial Centre. SadaPay aims to offer financial freedom and convenience to the Pakistani people, especially the unbanked and underbanked segments of the population

However, SadaPay is not yet fully functional in Pakistan. It has received an “in-principle” approval for the Electronic Money Institution (EMI) license from the State Bank of Pakistan, but it is still in the process of launching its services to the public. Currently, SadaPay is running a pilot program with a limited number of users who can test its features and provide feedback.

If you are interested in using SadaPay, but you are not part of the pilot program, you will have to wait until it is officially launched in Pakistan. However, there are some alternative methods and solutions that you can use in the meantime to access online payment services in Pakistan.

SadaPay is the Sada way of paying online.

If you are interested here is invited link SadaPay Refer Freelancer

#SadaPay #OnlinePayment #Pakistan #DigitalWallet #EMI

Sajjad Shah 0

Sunday, 25 February 2024

Event February 25, 2024

Shab e Barat: The Night of Forgiveness and Blessings

A dark blue background with stars and a crescent moon. In the center, there is a golden calligraphy of the phrase

Shab e Barat is a night when Muslims believe that Allah forgives the sins of those who repent and ask for His mercy, and decides the fate of every living being for the next year. It is celebrated on the 15th of the Islamic month of Shaban, which falls on February 25, 2024 in the Gregorian calendar. On this night, Muslims perform extra prayers, recite the Quran, make dua, give charity, visit the graves of their relatives, and distribute sweets and food to their loved ones. Shab e Barat is considered a major event in South Asia, especially in Pakistan, where people light candles and fireworks, and decorate their homes and mosques. In Rohri sukkur, a city in Sindh province, people also observe a ritual called Shab-e-Barat-e-Muqaddas, in which they walk barefoot on burning coals to show their devotion and faith.

Shab e Barat, also known as Mid-Shaban, is a sacred night observed by many Muslims around the world. It is the night between the 14th and 15th of the Islamic month of Shaban, which falls on February 25, 2024 in the Gregorian calendar. On this night, Muslims believe that Allah (SWT) forgives the sins of those who repent and ask for His mercy, and decides the fate of every living being for the next year.

The Meaning and Significance of Shab e Barat

The phrase Shab e Barat is Persian, meaning the Night of Forgiveness or the Night of Deliverance. It is also known by other names, such as Lailatul Barat, Berat Kandili, Nisfu Syaaban, and Cheragh e Barat. The Arabic name for this night is Lailatul Qadr, meaning the Night of Decree or the Night of Power.

Shab e Barat is a night of worship, prayer, and reflection for Muslims. It is a night when Allah (SWT) showers His blessings and mercy upon His servants, and grants them forgiveness for their past sins and mistakes. It is also a night when Allah (SWT) writes the destiny of every creature for the next year, such as their life span, health, wealth, and happiness.

Muslims believe that on this night, the gates of heaven are opened, the angels descend to the earth, and the records of deeds are updated. Therefore, Muslims seek to spend this night in devotion, supplication, and charity, hoping to attain Allah's (SWT) favor and acceptance. Muslims also pray for their deceased relatives and friends, and ask Allah (SWT) to grant them peace and mercy in the hereafter.

The Origin and History of Shab e Barat.

Shab e Barat is a night that has been mentioned in various Islamic sources, such as the Quran, the Hadith, and the historical accounts of the early Muslims. Some of the evidences for the importance and virtue of this night are as follows:

- In the Quran, Allah (SWT) says: "Indeed, We sent it down during a blessed night. Indeed, We were to warn [mankind]. On that night is made distinct every precise matter." (44:3-4) Many scholars interpret this verse to refer to Shab e Barat, as it is the night when Allah (SWT) decrees every matter for the next year.

- In a Hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said: "When the night of the middle of Shaban comes, spend its night in prayer and observe a fast on that day. For Allah descends at sunset on that night to the lowest heaven and says: 'Is there no one who will ask Me for forgiveness, that I may forgive him? Is there no one who will ask Me for provision, that I may provide for him? Is there no one who is afflicted by trouble, that I may relieve him?' And so on, until dawn breaks." (Sunan Ibn Majah)

- In another Hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said: "Allah looks at His creation in the night of mid-Shaban and He forgives all His creation except for a polytheist or a quarrelsome person." (Sahih Muslim)

- In a narration, Aisha (RA), the wife of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW), said: "I missed the Prophet (SAW) one night, so I went out looking for him. I found him at the Baqi' (the cemetery of Medina) raising his head towards the sky. He said: 'O Aisha, were you afraid that Allah and His Messenger would wrong you?' I said: 'No, but I thought you had gone to one of your other wives.' He said: 'Allah descends on the night of mid-Shaban to the lowest heaven and forgives more people than the number of hairs on the sheep of Banu Kalb.'" (Sunan al-Tirmidhi)

Shab e Barat is also a night that has been celebrated by Muslims throughout history and across cultures. According to some scholars, Shab e Barat has its roots in the pre-Islamic religions of the Middle East and Persia, where people used to commemorate their ancestors and light fires on this night. Later, Muslims adopted this night as a night of worship and remembrance of Allah (SWT) and His Prophet (SAW).

Shab e Barat is celebrated in different ways by different Muslim communities. Some of the common practices and traditions are:

- Fasting on the day of Shab e Barat, as it is a Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) and a means of expiating sins.

- Performing extra prayers and reciting the Quran on the night of Shab e Barat, especially the Surah Yasin, which is known as the heart of the Quran.

- Making dua and asking Allah (SWT) for forgiveness, guidance, protection, and provision for oneself and one's loved ones.

- Giving charity and helping the poor and needy, as it is a way of attaining Allah's (SWT) mercy and reward.

- Visiting the graves of the deceased and praying for their souls, as it is a way of honoring them and seeking Allah's (SWT) forgiveness for them.

- Distributing sweets and food to family, friends, and neighbors, as it is a way of expressing love and gratitude.

- Sending greetings and wishes to fellow Muslims, such as Shab e Barat Mubarak, meaning blessed Shab e Barat.

The Benefits and Blessings of Shab e Barat

Shab e Barat is a night of immense grace and bounty for the believers. It is a night when Allah (SWT) bestows His favors and gifts upon His servants, and grants them their wishes and desires. Some of the

benefits and blessings of Shab e Barat are:

- Forgiveness of sins and removal of burdens, as Allah (SWT) pardons those who repent and seek His pardon.

- Acceptance of supplications and fulfillment of needs, as Allah (SWT) responds to those who call upon Him and ask Him for anything.

- Increase of sustenance and provision, as Allah (SWT) enriches those who trust in Him and rely on Him.

- Protection from calamities and misfortunes, as Allah (SWT) safeguards those who seek His refuge and assistance.

- Peace of mind and heart, as Allah (SWT) grants those who remember Him and glorify Him.

- Happiness and joy, as Allah (SWT) blesses those who thank Him and praise Him.

The Quotes and Sayings about Shab e Barat

Shab e Barat is a night that has inspired many Muslims to express their feelings and thoughts about it. Some of the quotes and sayings about Shab e Barat are:

- "Shab e Barat is the night of forgiveness. Let us forgive and forget each other's faults and start a new life of love and brotherhood." - Anonymous

- "Shab e Barat is the night of blessings. Let us seek Allah's blessings and mercy for ourselves and for the whole Ummah." - Anonymous

- "Shab e Barat is the night of destiny. Let us pray to Allah to write our destiny in the best way possible." - Anonymous

- "Shab e Barat is the night of light. Let us illuminate our hearts with the light of faith and good deeds." - Anonymous

- "Shab e Barat is the night of hope. Let us never lose hope in Allah's mercy and forgiveness, for He is the Most Merciful and the Most Forgiving." - Anonymous

- "Shab e Barat is the night of gratitude. Let us thank Allah for all His favors and gifts, and for giving us this opportunity to worship Him." - Anonymous

Conclusion

Shab e Barat is a night of great significance and value for Muslims. It is a night when Allah (SWT) showers His mercy and forgiveness upon His servants, and decides their fate for the next year. It is a night when Muslims should strive to worship Allah (SWT) and seek His pleasure and approval. It is a night when Muslims should also remember their deceased and pray for their salvation. It is a night when Muslims should also spread love and kindness among their fellow Muslims and humanity at large. May Allah (SWT) accept our prayers and deeds on this night, and grant us His forgiveness and blessings. Ameen.

Reference:

Shab-e-Barat - Wikipedia

Shab e-Barat 2024 in Pakistan

What Is Shab e Barat? Zakat Foundation of America.

Shab-e-Barat: Observing a Sacred Night Tradition - Muslim Aid

Blessed Shab e Barat Night | Explore Shab e Barat in Islam

Sajjad Shah 0

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Tuesday, 26 March 2024

Sunday, 24 March 2024

Monday, 11 March 2024

THE SPIRITUAL ESSENCE OF RAMAZAN IN PAKISTAN

FASTING AND FEASTING: A BALANCE OF DEVOTION

Cultural Delights and Culinary Celebrations

Charity and Compassion: The Spirit of Giving

Cities That Never Sleep: Nighttime Vibrancy

Conclusion: A Time for Reflection and Renewal

Saturday, 9 March 2024

Pollution in Rohri, Sukkur, Sindh, Pakistan: A Tale of Urban and Rural Challenges

Urban vs. Rural: A Dichotomy

Urban Areas

Rural Areas

The Road Ahead

References:

Thursday, 29 February 2024

Grains Urdu: گندم Sindhi: ڪڻڪ

Dates Urdu: کجور ، Sindhi: خارڪ

Bananas Urdu: کیلا Sindhi: ڪيلا

Rice Urdu: چاول Sindhi: چانور

Onions 🧅 Urdu: پیاز Sindhi: بصر

How Pakistan Exports Its Nutritious Produce to the World

Monday, 26 February 2024

Sunday, 25 February 2024

The Meaning and Significance of Shab e Barat

The Origin and History of Shab e Barat.

The Benefits and Blessings of Shab e Barat

benefits and blessings of Shab e Barat are:

The Quotes and Sayings about Shab e Barat

Conclusion

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